Challenges Faced by Indigenous Women in North America

Women’s Rights and Indigenous Women’s Rights in North America

Victims of racism and discrimination based on both gender and Indigenous heritage, many women struggle to have their human rights fully exercised. This is especially true for indigenous women in North America, who face the highest rates of violence against all other groups of women.

Victoria Tauli-Corpuz points to weaknesses in monitoring systems and the lack of disaggregated data for Indigenous peoples as key challenges.

1. Economic Empowerment

Women are breadwinners, caretakers and cultural leaders. They have a right to participate fully in economic growth that recognises their contributions and respects their dignity.

Investing in women’s economic empowerment is a direct path to gender equality, poverty eradication and inclusive economic growth. Yet women continue to be disproportionately affected by poverty, discrimination and exploitation. They often lack access to financial services and employment opportunities, and are disproportionately burdened with unpaid work at home.

NWAC is committed to addressing these inequalities by promoting the re-establishment of traditional roles for Aboriginal women, including in governance structures and decision-making processes. This will require training programs and a commitment to empowering women. Ultimately, it will help address the ongoing and pervasive mistreatment of Aboriginal women.

2. Education

‘As breadwinners, caretakers and human rights defenders, Indigenous women are particularly vulnerable to multiple forms of discrimination. They experience economic hardship, lack access to education and healthcare, suffer domestic and sexual violence and are excluded from decision making.

Those who seek help for abuse often receive counselling that emphasises leaving their abusive partner, rather than keeping them in the family and healing within the home community. This approach has failed many Aboriginal women and contributes to the cycle of abuse.

Despite this, many studies of Indigenous adult learning begin from a deficit perspective, labelling women as ‘vulnerable’ and target them for national policies and global goals that impose external notions of’sustainable development’ and quality education and training. The papers in this Special Issue challenge this deficit approach, using an ethnographic and participatory lens that recognises voice, ownership of knowledge and ethics in research with Indigenous peoples.

3. Health

Indigenous women are leaders in their communities, preserving traditional knowledge and bringing strength to their communities. However, many of these women move to urban centres as a result of family or community problems, leaving behind their families and traditional ways of life.

In this context, health is a vital right and can be used to promote women’s self-determination. This is why it’s critical to fully recognize and exercise the rights of indigenous peoples to their communal lands, territories, resources, and self-determination.

IHRC recommends that States protect indigenous women by implementing measures that address high rates of poverty, lack of access to education, work, healthcare and basic necessities. IHRC also recommends that States support the role of traditional midwives who can act as cultural brokers between healthcare systems and indigenous values, norms and world views.

4. Cultural Preservation

As custodians of their lands and natural resources, indigenous women play an important role in the preservation of their cultural heritage. They are often the guardians of traditional ancestral knowledge including scientific, medicinal and spiritual practices.

Indigenous women are disproportionately affected when the natural resources they steward are exploited without their free, prior and informed consent. They are also impacted when they cannot access and pass on their knowledge to future generations.

This includes efforts to preserve and promote indigenous languages, as well as creating an environment that encourages individuals and communities, especially indigenous women, to develop, apply and transmit their own cultural expressions. In Timor Leste, for example, the mandate has observed indigenous women-led initiatives that have expanded mangrove forests to prevent salination and restored groundwater.

5. Legal Rights

The recent women’s rights movements have brought to light the ugly reality that many women around the world face: discrimination, hatred and violence. This is even more prevalent for indigenous women, who face many layers of vulnerability due to their gender and native heritage.

These violations of human rights occur both in their communities and in the justice system. For example, demeaning images of Aboriginal women in school textbooks facilitate sexism and violence against them, and in some cases, lead to Aboriginal women becoming victims of rape.

IWGIA’s written submission to CEDAW emphasized that all future international law developments concerning indigenous peoples and their rights must take into account the multifaceted identity of Indigenous women and their intersectional experience. This includes recognition of their rights to self-determination; territories and natural resources; culture; and a clean environment.

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The Global Popularity of Overseas Football Broadcasting

해외축구중계에 대한 관심은 전 세계적으로 높아지고 있습니다. 스포츠 팬들은 이제 어디서든지 자신이 좋아하는 경기를 시청할 수 있는 방법을 찾고 있습니다. 스마트폰, 태블릿, 데스크톱과 같은 다양한 기기를 이용하여 언제 어디서나 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 편의성 덕분에 팬들은 더욱더 경기 시청에 몰두하고 있습니다. 오늘날 인터넷 기반의 스트리밍 서비스는 이런 수요를 만족시키는 완벽한 해결책을 제공합니다.

해외축구중계를 보는 팬들의 경험을 더욱 풍부하게 만들고자, 여러 중계 플랫폼들은 경기뿐만 아니라 분석, 인터뷰, 하이라이트 등의 다양한 추가 콘텐츠를 제공하고 있습니다. 여기에 스포츠 베팅과 라이브 플레이에 대한 정보까지 더해져, 경기 시청이 한층 더 흥미롭고 참여적인 활동으로 자리잡게 되었습니다.

해외축구는 다양한 리그와 대회로 구성되어 있어, 이로 인해 시간대별로 다양한 옵션을 팬들에게 제공합니다. 유럽의 프리미어리그, 스페인의 라리가, 이탈리아의 세리에 A와 같은 리그는 전 세계적으로 많은 팬들을 보유하고 있으며, 이러한 경기들은 주말에 주로 치러지는 경향이 있습니다. 반면에 남미 리그나 북미의 MLS와 같은 리그는 다른 시간대에서 경기가 이루어지므로, 축구 팬들은 하루의 어떤 시간에도 좋아하는 스포츠를 즐길 수 있습니다.

해외축구중계 서비스가 제공하는 또 다른 장점은 언어의 장벽을 허물고 다양한 언어로 경기 해설을 제공한다는 점입니다. 이는 글로벌 팬덤이 형성되는 데 있어 중요한 요소로 작용하며, 각자의 언어로 경기를 즐길 수 있도록 해줍니다. 해외축구중계의 언어 선택 옵션은 팬들이 자신의 모국어로 경기 해설을 듣는 동시에 전 세계 다른 팬들과 소통할 기회를 제공합니다.

이러한 비디오 스트리밍 서비스를 이용하는 방법 중 하나는 해외축구중계 사이트를 방문하는 것입니다. 사이트 방문을 통해 가입하기, 스케줄 확인하기, 다양한 경기와 리그 옵션을 탐색하는 등 여러 서비스를 경험할 수 있습니다.

결론적으로 해외축구중계는 전 세계 수많은 축구 팬들이 그들이 사랑하는 게임을 가까이에서 즐기도록 해 줍니다. 시간대, 언어, 지리적 위치에 관계없이, 이 서비스들은 중계방송을 통해 전 세계 팬들을 하나로 연결하는 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다.

FAQ:

Q: 해외축구중계를 보기 위한 기본 요구 사항은 무엇인가요?
A: 인터넷 연결이 가능한 스마트기기와 해당 중계 서비스에 대한 접근 권한이 필요합니다.

Q: 해외축구중계를 시청할 수 있는 다양한 플랫폼은 어떤 것들이 있나요?
A: 중계 서비스 웹사이트, 스포츠 전문 애플리케이션, 그리고 일부 케이블 TV 채널에서 제공됩니다.

Q: 중계 서비스 이용 시 추가 비용이 발생하나요?
A: 서비스 제공자에 따라 구독료나 PPV 비용이 발생할 수 있습니다.

Q: 다양한 언어로 해설이 제공되는 서비스가 있나요?
A: 네, 많은 해외축구중계 서비스들이 다양한 언어 옵션을 제공합니다.

Q: 실시간으로 경기를 보지 못한 경우, 다시 볼 수 있는 옵션은 있나요?
A: 다수의 서비스가 경기 하이라이트 또는 전체 재방송을 제공합니다.…

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The Bridge to NBA Excitement: NBA중계 Delivers Live Basketball Action to South Korea

The symmetry of squeaking sneakers on polished hardwood, the electrifying anticipation of a crowd in throes of excitement, and the visible passion displayed by athletes at the peak of their prowess – this is the tableau of an NBA game. The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a symphony of athleticism and strategy, a ballet under the bright lights where giants do battle and create moments that last lifetimes. The NBA has captured the imagination of fans worldwide, and it serves as an embodiment of sportsmanship, camaraderie, and the unrelenting pursuit of excellence.

For many, the love affair with basketball does not end outside the borders of the United States. It reaches far and wide, to every corner where an internet connection can hook them into the pulsing heartbeat of live basketball action. In South Korea, fans gather in multitudes, seeking to be part of the action through NBA중계 (NBA broadcasting). It’s through the screens and streams that fans can catch every pass, every dunk, every tactical maneuver that makes the game more than just a game – it turns it into a collective experience.

Catching an NBA game live doesn’t just allow you to witness the raw talent of players – it immerses you in a culture that bridges gaps across continents. The NBA’s reach influences fashion, music, and even language. It’s why a live broadcast is craved, for it’s not just the thrill of the game—it’s the pulse of a culture, the narrative of striving, and the cliffhanger suspense that every game is capable of delivering.

As the season unfolds, it becomes clear that every game carries weight; the energy of a playoff push, the climax of a comeback victory, the theater of a personal duel between superstars. These are the moments that NBA중계 strives to capture and relay to the ardent fans in South Korea. The broadcasts are tailored, ensuring clarity and real-time precision that make the viewer feel courtside, enveloped by the roar of the crowd and the intensity of competition.

A conclusion to this revelry of sports broadcasting – NBA중계 resonates with the soul of basketball enthusiasts. It is a bridged connection, a portal through which the fervor of the NBA travels, bringing with it a storm of emotions, strategy, and unadulterated entertainment. The fans’ questions, now more than ever, matter.

**FAQs**

**1. Can I watch NBA games live in South Korea?**
Yes, through NBA중계 (NBA broadcasting), you can watch live NBA games in South Korea, either via cable TV or streaming services that offer NBA coverage.

**2. How do I find the NBA broadcasting schedule in South Korea?**
You can usually find the broadcasting schedule on the service provider’s website or by checking the NBA’s official international schedule adjusted for your local time zone.

**3. Are the NBA broadcasts in Korea available in English?**
While the primary language for NBA broadcasts in Korea is Korean, some service providers may offer options for English commentary.

**4. Can I re-watch games that I have missed?**
Yes, many NBA broadcasting services offer replay options or on-demand features that allow you to watch games after they’ve aired live.

**5. Is streaming NBA중계 online legal in South Korea?**
Yes, it’s legal to stream NBA games as long as it’s done through a licensed broadcaster or service provider with rights to show the content in South Korea.…

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Celebrating Native American Heritage Month – Events, Culture, Arts, Food & Drink, Sports

Celebrate Native American Heritage Month 2022

November is National Native American Heritage Month, a time to celebrate and honor our rich ancestry. In honor of this occasion, the U.S. Department of Energy has compiled a list of online resources and events.

Remember that Indigenous Peoples continue to face many present day challenges. Take the time to read, watch and listen to news and content from Indigenous creators.

Cultural Events

Whether you are celebrating on a personal level or are a business owner looking to show your support, there is plenty of opportunity to learn more about Indigenous culture this month. Various events and resources are available to the public throughout NYC.

The National Park Service has a series of guided tours in various parks around the country that have connections to Native American history and heritage. For example, visitors can take a tour of Crocheron Park in Queens to discover how Indigenous people used the borough’s natural landscape for food, shelter and recreation.

The National Museum of the American Indian (NAMI) is hosting a discussion titled “Indigenous Peoples in America” with historians, scholars and other experts. The event will explore the many ways that Indigenous culture has influenced our nation and society. The museum also has a host of resources available on its website, including lessons and classroom activities for all grades. Additionally, the NAMI NK360deg platform offers a variety of educational videos.

Arts & Culture

In cities, villages and tribal communities across the United States, Native American people continue to build vibrant cultures, safeguarding land, language, spirit and knowledge across generations. Honor them this November by learning about their traditions and resiliency.

Explore the museum’s first-ever, community-curated exhibition, Grounded in Clay: The Spirit of Pueblo Pottery. Hear from artists and scholars about the power of pottery as an art form, ongoing efforts to protect water and land, and aesthetic activism.

The Biden Administration, led by enrolled Cherokee Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland, has taken steps to address harmful lands names and support the work of Indigenous leaders fighting for environmental justice. Honor their efforts this month by sharing the ways your park or program reaches out to and supports tribal communities in your region. For example, in 2022 a Native American artist painted a mural at Ithaca College to raise awareness for their community’s efforts at Free Speech Rock.

Food & Drink

Whether you’re looking to learn more about indigenous food systems or simply expand your culinary horizons, there are plenty of opportunities this month. As Thanksgiving and Native American Heritage Month approach, the Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center has compiled a list of virtual and in-person events.

From a 10-mile ride to local Indigenous culture and history, to an afterparty at Big Ditch Brewing Company, there’s no shortage of ways to celebrate this month.

Across the nation, communities are commemorating Native American Heritage Month to recognize the 574 federally recognized tribes and their rich cultures, histories and traditions. Amid the ongoing challenges of erasure and displacement, Native Americans remain resilient and active today.

Sports & Recreation

November is Native American Heritage Month, a time to celebrate the cultures, traditions and histories of America’s first peoples while raising awareness of the challenges they continue to face. Observed by presidential proclamation since 1990, it is also an opportunity for the entire nation to learn about the significant contributions that Indigenous peoples have made to our country’s history and culture.

To do that, the National Park Service is featuring a variety of educational resources on social media. These include videos that explore the legacy of rock guitarist Link Wray, how Cherokee language got written down, and the role of sports in Native communities.

Throughout the month, you can celebrate Indigenous people by honoring land acknowledgments, supporting community events, buying from Indigenous artists and donating to Indigenous organizations. For more information about the National Park Service’s celebration, visit the website.

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Indigenous Rights: Oppression, Activism, and Environmental Protection

Indigenous Rights and the Trump Administration

Indigenous rights encompass a wide range of issues. These include: health disparities, lack of access to clean water, barriers to voting, and exploitation of natural resources and land.

In addition, Indigenous peoples are often the victims of heinous practices such as the widespread adoption project and abusive child welfare policies that separate children from their families and tribes.

Indigenous Peoples of the United States

Long before the United States existed, the Americas were inhabited by millions of sovereign Indigenous Peoples. When the US became a nation, it agreed to respect tribal sovereignty in treaties and other compacts but repeatedly broke its promises.

Today, Indigenous Peoples across the globe face epic oppression by governments that still don’t fully understand their unique cultures or connection to the land they call home. They often have a lower standard of living and face discrimination when seeking housing, employment, education or health care.

Native American law covers a wide range of issues including tribal control over land and resources, self-determination, sovereignty, treaty rights, protection of sacred sites, cultural heritage, religious freedom, and civil rights. NARF works to defend tribal sovereignty and to support tribes in establishing government-to-government relationships with the United States. It is also critical to work together to protect Native children and families from the impacts of state-level policies that undermine ICWA protections.

American Indian Movement

Activists with the American Indian Movement (AIM) were some of the most influential civil rights protesters in the United States. In the 1970s, AIM led demonstrations and rallies on a national scale and gained widespread media attention for their actions. Their biggest successes included the Occupation of Alcatraz and the Wounded Knee Occupation.

In 1973, Russell Means and other AIM members occupied the village of Wounded Knee in South Dakota to publicize squalid living conditions in reservations. The standoff ended with a government agreement to re-examine treaty rights, but little was actually done in the long term.

In the years since, AIM has fought to protect tribal and holy lands from urban development, harmful mining activities, and dangerous oil pipelines. The organization has also inspired cultural renewal and established education programs for Native American youth. AIM continues to organize rallies and political events today. The group was founded in 1968 in Minnesota. Originally an urban-focused movement, AIM grew rapidly in the 1970s.

Trail of Broken Treaties

The 1960s marked a period of increased activism among American Indians as they struggled to renew their civil rights and improve relations with the federal government. Vine Deloria’s 1974 book Behind the Trail of Broken Treaties presents evidence that the United States’ treaty obligations to American Indian nations have not been met.

Inspired by the civil rights movement, Native American activists organized a series of protests. The most significant was the 1972 Trail of Broken Treaties caravan and Pan American Native Quest for Justice, a cross-country protest that ended in Washington DC. Participants occupied the Department of Interior offices and released “Twenty Points,” demanding re-recognition of tribes, abolishment of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and more federal investment in education and housing.

Activists also used mass media to sway public perceptions of the issue. They hoped to generate sympathetic news coverage that would boost support for their cause. However, these efforts were not without risk.

National Monuments

President Trump reduced the size of two national monuments in Utah – Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante – opening them up to development. To learn more about the impact of these changes, I talked to Nick Martin, editor of the Indigenous Affairs Desk at High Country News.

The Antiquities Act gives the president the power to set aside lands as parks and conservation areas (“National Monuments”). These sites often preserve traces of prehistoric Native American culture and history that need protection. But despite their historic and spiritual significance, the lands remain vulnerable to erosion, off-road vehicle use and other forms of environmental degradation.

The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples sets out a path toward change. However, it must be implemented by changing laws and policies. The Pew Charitable Trusts is working to help make this happen. We support efforts to protect places like Avi Kwa Ame and other special landscapes that sustain diverse cultures, conserve healthy ecosystems, and provide equitable public access and economic opportunity.

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The Thrilling Global Phenomenon of Evolution Powerball.

In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, the thrill of the game transcends borders, and one such game that has captured the imaginations of many is 에볼루션 파워볼. Known for its dynamic play and the excitement it brings, 에볼루션 파워볼, or Evolution Powerball as it’s commonly referred to, isn’t just another game—it’s an enthralling experience that keeps players on the edge of their seats.

From the moment you begin, you’re thrust into a whirlwind of numbers and possibilities. The anticipation of the draw is palpable in every corner of the world where the game is played. What makes 에볼루션 파워볼 particularly fascinating is not just the chance of victory but also the strategy and luck that intertwine, creating an unpredictable outcome every single time.

Imagine the adrenaline as the balls roll, each number bringing you closer to the possibility of a life-altering win. It’s about the rush, the unpredictability, and the sheer joy that comes from engaging in one of the most popular games of chance. 에볼루션 파워볼 is not merely a game—it’s a cultural phenomenon that blends risk with the potential for great reward.

As you dive deeper into the mechanics of 에볼루션 파워볼, you’ll notice that each choice matters. Selecting your numbers is akin to choosing your destiny, each one carrying a different weight and significance. The draw itself is an event, one that gathers friends, family, and even strangers together in anticipation. Whether you’re a seasoned player or a curious newcomer, the allure of 에볼루션 파워볼 is undeniable.

The conclusion? 에볼루션 파워볼 is more than just a game—it embodies the human spirit of risk-taking and the eternal hope for prosperity. As you reflect on this transcendent form of entertainment, you can’t help but feel a connection to the countless others who’ve shared in this collective experience of chance and fortune.

FAQ:

1. What is 에볼루션 파워볼?
에볼루션 파워볼 is a popular lottery game known for its exciting draws and the potential for substantial winnings.

2. How do you play 에볼루션 파워볼?
Players select a set of numbers and watch the live draw. If their numbers match those drawn, they win prizes based on the number of matches.

3. Can 에볼루션 파워볼 be played internationally?
While 에볼루션 파워볼 is primarily offered in certain regions, its online presence allows players from around the world to participate.

4. What strategies can be used when playing 에볼루션 파워볼?
Although mostly a game of chance, some players use strategies based on statistical analysis or select numbers that have personal significance to them.

5. How is 에볼루션 파워볼 different from other lottery games?
에볼루션 파워볼 stands out due to its unique game design, the size of its jackpots, and the level of excitement it generates with each draw.…

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The Land Rights of Indigenous Peoples: An Essential Source of Life and Identity

Land Rights of Indigenous Peoples

For Indigenous peoples, land is not only property: it is the source of life, spirituality, culture and identity. It is also the basis of economic livelihood.

The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples affirms their right to maintain and strengthen their distinctive spiritual relationship with their traditionally owned lands, territories, waters and coastal seas.

Right to the Territory

Indigenous Peoples have a deep and spiritual connection with their traditional land. For many, this ties to the land is also key to their identity and self-determination. Indigenous land rights are enshrined in international law through treaties, declarations and customary laws.

Up to 2.5 billion women and men worldwide rely on indigenous and community lands for their livelihoods. These lands make up more than 50% of the world’s surface but are legally owned by only one-fifth. These lands are at risk from commercial or government development projects.

A key issue is how to define and respect indigenous collective rights to lands, territories and natural resources. This includes the right to Free, Prior and Informed Consent for projects on their lands. In addition, remedial secession should be seen as an exceptional derivation from the universal right to self-governance. In this context, a genuine demand for reparation should include evidence of deprivation of a sufficient degree of political autonomy to which the indigenous people is a rightful claimant.

Right to Life

Indigenous Peoples have a unique relationship with the land. Their intimate knowledge of the environment keeps forests, biodiversity and watersheds healthy, fights climate change, and builds resilience to natural disasters. We must support them and their efforts to preserve their traditional cultures and ways of life.

Indigenous women are particularly vulnerable, with disproportionately high rates of maternal mortality and teen pregnancy. They face discrimination and have higher levels of violence — often related to their status as Indigenous women.

Despite their rights, many Indigenous Peoples are denied the chance to exercise their self-determination. They are marginalised, with few seats in decision-making bodies at both the local and national level. This means that they have less leverage to secure redress for human rights abuses committed against them.

Right to Culture

Up to 2.5 billion men, women and children — including more than 370 million Indigenous Peoples – rely on land, natural resources and ecosystems, mostly collectively held, for their livelihood. These include forests, rangeland and wetlands that help to store climate-warming carbon.

The right to culture requires that governments obtain free, prior and informed consent of indigenous communities before imposing any project on their traditional lands. This means they must be informed in a language they understand and with access to independent sources of information.

It also requires that Governments respect, preserve and promote Indigenous cultural expressions and traditions, as well as their laws, institutions, customs and ways of life. These rights are key to tackling global challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss and poverty. Studies have linked Indigenous protected lands with low rates of deforestation and forest degradation. They are vital carbon sinks and a key bulwark in the fight against global warming.

Right to Development

The right to development is a key human rights principle that has been incorporated into international and national law. It includes obligations of States to respect, protect and promote the interests of indigenous peoples in their own development processes.

Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and strengthen their distinct identities and characteristics, including language, traditions and customs, without prejudice to their full participation in the political, economic and social life of States. They shall not be forcibly removed from their lands or territories and may not be relocated unless they have been accorded just and adequate compensation.

The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples recognizes their right to self-determination and to the development of their communities, nations, governments and economies as they choose. This is a fundamental principle in any discussion on sustainable development. It also supports the development of an indigenous worldview and understanding of ecologically and culturally appropriate sustainable development practices.

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